To mark the recent fifth anniversary of the Iraq War, The New York Times published an interactive timeline. This is the second in a series of posts exploring the most misleading statements and glaring omissions from its Iraq War history (read Part I here).
Timeline Entry: DC Antiwar Protest
This entry reads in full: "Jan. 18, 2003, Antiwar Demonstration: Tens of thousands of demonstrators converge on Washington to protest the threatened use of force in Iraq."
FACT: First of all, a demonstration of equal or greater size (according to varying estimates) occurred in San Francisco on the same day. The Times did report the San Francisco protest in its corresponding 2003 article (a link is provided beneath the timeline). So, to put it mildly, it's a peculiar omission. Additionally, employing terminology such as "tens of thousands" rather than, say, 200,000 - the estimated number of participants in both DC and San Francisco on Jan. 18, 2003 - is patently misleading. (The San Francisco police department's original calculations, by the way, were 40,000 before it altered its count several times, from 55,000 to 100,000-125,000 a few days later, to then stating 150,000 a "safe estimate," while also conceding it could've been closer to 200,000.) The mainstream media, led by The Times, has regularly used such language to describe the number of Iraq War protesters. Such statistically blunting nomenclature has been a gift to the Bush White House and an assault on the most American of activities: peaceful dissent.
As the Jan. 26, 2003 editorial in the Santa Rosa Press Democrat noted: "A demonstration of 40,000 is newsworthy. A protest of 150,000 to 200,000 is historic."
Yet even more egregious than this entry was the timeline's failure to mention what was arguably the single largest day of protest in recorded human history: February 15, 2003, in which up to 30 million people in over 600 towns and cities across the globe protested the imminent invasion of Iraq. Roughly half a million people gathered in New York City alone. The 3 million who protested in Rome entered the Guinness World Records as the "Largest Anti-War Rally" ever.
What's more, in a February 17, 2003 front-page news analysis by reporter Patrick Tyler, The Times itself printed:
The fracturing of the Western alliance over Iraq and the huge antiwar demonstrations around the world this weekend are reminders that there may still be two superpowers on the planet: the United States and world public opinion.
In his campaign to disarm Iraq, by war if necessary, President Bush appears to be eyeball to eyeball with a tenacious new adversary: millions of people who flooded the streets of New York and dozens of other world cities to say they are against war based on the evidence at hand.
[...]
For the moment, an exceptional phenomenon has appeared on the streets of world cities. It may not be as profound as the people's revolutions across Eastern Europe in 1989 or in Europe's class struggles of 1848, but politicians and leaders are unlikely to ignore it.
Of course our politicians and leaders - the ones with the power to prevent this war - did ignore this. Five years later, so has The New York Times.
In other words, our paper of record presents an Iraq War timeline in which it includes one mention of one protest in one city, yet fails to record the largest coordinated global protest in the history of the human race.
Not Fox News. Not the Bush administration up on its White House website. The New York Times. This is ineptitude or censorship on a truly staggering level.
NYT Iraq War Timeline Whitewashes History
(Part II: Record Day of Global Protest Disappeared)
Posted by: Brad Jacobson | April 01, 2008 at 03:30 PM
Great series. Keep 'em coming.
Posted by: Batocchio | April 01, 2008 at 06:51 PM
Roughly half a million people gathered in New York City alone.
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I guess somehow the New York Times missed this. Maybe they were being the Athabasca Times that day and their archives got mixed up.
Posted by: Ghost of Joe Liebling's Dog | April 01, 2008 at 11:01 PM
The protest was historic in several ways: It was world-wide, it was huge, and it was before the war actually began. Here in Portland, Oregon there were protesters flooding the streets as far as the eye could see. The U.S press downplayed the significance of this, and generally the blogosphere did too. Even liberal bloggers tended to look down on demonstrations as an unseemly, outmoded form of political activity, and it wasn't long after this that Kos informed us that there is no peace movement. The United States of Amnesia.
Posted by: DeanOR | April 02, 2008 at 12:22 AM
It's saddening, but not surprising that the NYT wants to falsify history in this way; it is and has always been a courtier to power and in 2003 it was decidedly pro-war. Now it just wants to pretend "everybody" was always in favour of the war and misled by the Bush lies so its own role in perpetuating these lies is minimised.
Thanks for doing this series.
Posted by: Martin Wisse | April 02, 2008 at 04:36 AM
... which reminds me ... I wonder how the Times's "credibility project" is doing? It's been a couple of years since I heard anything about it.
Posted by: Ghost of Joe Liebling's Dog | April 02, 2008 at 10:09 AM
Seriously, 500,000 people is about a third of the population of Manhattan. A third of the population takes to the streets ... Could the New York Times editors and writers have just somehow not noticed it happening?
They are Professional Journalists™, after all.
Posted by: Ghost of Joe Liebling's Dog | April 02, 2008 at 10:33 AM
500,000 in NYC is certainly an historic antiwar protest. But thought you should know it's actually far from a third of Manhattan's population. Over 8 million people live in NYC.
Posted by: Brad Jacobson | April 02, 2008 at 03:03 PM
Manhattan's not NYC; all five boroughs are NYC. The Times is still part of the Mighty Wurlitzer, and they have an obligation to the elites they serve.
Posted by: NoOneYouKnow | April 02, 2008 at 05:03 PM
Having been present at the Feb. 15th demonstration on Manhattan's First Avenue, the count of 500,000 participants seems rather low. We got there around 11:30 AM and, if memory serves me correctly, wound up on the upper 70s. The entire East Side was paralyzed wall to wall with protesters. Going back close to 40 years, I had never witnessed such a high turnout. The hostility of the NY Print Media was evident in the Daily News' editorial description of the protesters as "misguided peacenicks".
Posted by: downtown | April 02, 2008 at 05:16 PM
NoOneYouKnow, you're absolutely correct. And so was Ghost of Joe Liebling's Dog. I had momentary brainlock. I was thinking of the broader city when I first spotted GJLD's comment and responded with that in mind. 500,000 does comprise roughly one-third of the borough of Manhattan and about one-sixteenth of the entire city. Thanks for calling that out.
Posted by: Brad Jacobson | April 02, 2008 at 07:22 PM
I traveled to Washington for the January 18, 2003 protest. Tens of millions of ordinary citizens around the world recognized early on that a "preventive" invasion of Iraq would be both immoral and illegal. I have no sympathy for those (including Hillary Clinton) who claim they were somehow misled into supporting the war. It was obvious to anyone with half a brain that we were being fed a pack of lies.
Posted by: Ken Tucker | April 03, 2008 at 09:50 AM
We took our eye off the ball anyway...Afghanistan.
Posted by: Joe the Dog Lover | September 04, 2008 at 05:05 PM
I heard it's over. Glad for the soldiers coming home.
Posted by: auto glass | January 17, 2012 at 12:44 AM